A-Z

Bottom Heat (Soil or Root-zone Heating) Definition: Bottom heat refers to the artificial or natural warming of the root zone of plants, typically applied to...

Botrytis (Gray mold, Botrytis cinerea) Type: Fungal plant pathogen Taxonomy: Kingdom: Fungi Phylum: Ascomycota Class: Leotiomycetes Order: Helotiales Family: Sclerotiniaceae Genus: Botrytis Species: Botrytis cinerea Description:Botrytis cinerea is a necrotrophic fungus that attacks a...

Bordeaux Mixture (Copper sulfate and lime mixture) Type: Fungicidal spray / plant protectant Composition: A mixture of copper(II) sulfate (CuSO₄·5H₂O) and slaked lime (Ca(OH)₂) in water....

Borax (Sodium borate, Na₂B₄O₇·10H₂O) Type: Mineral / micronutrient fertilizer Source: Naturally occurring borate mineral, typically mined from evaporite deposits in arid regions. Purified borax is a...

Type: Organic fertilizer / soil amendment Source: Finely ground or crushed animal bones, typically from cattle or other livestock. Description: Bone manure is a slow-release, phosphate-rich...

Hyacinths (Hyacinthus orientalis) are beloved for their vibrant colours and fragrant blooms, making them a popular choice for spring gardens and indoor displays. They’re...

An acaricide is a chemical or biological substance used to manage and eliminate mites and ticks, which are small arachnids belonging to the subclass Acari. These pests...

An acaulescent plant is one that appears to lack a stem or has an extremely short stem, often with leaves growing directly from the base or...

An achene is a type of dry, indehiscent fruit that contains a single seed. Unlike other fruit types, the seed is not fused to the fruit’s...

The term acicular is used in botany to describe structures that are long, slender, and needle-like in shape. Derived from the Latin word acicula (meaning “small needle”), this...